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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Asterophora parasitica ： ウィキペディア英語版 Asterophora parasitica ''Asterophora parasitica'', commonly known as the parasitic Asterophora or the Russula parasite, is a species of fungus that grows as a parasite on other mushrooms. The fruit bodies are small, with silky fibers on the surface of grayish caps and thick, widely spaced gills. Mushrooms fruit in clusters on the decaying remains of ''Lactarius'' and ''Russula'' species, particularly those in the ''Russula nigricans'' group. Found primarily in temperate zones of Europe and North America, the fungus is widespread but not common. ==Taxonomy== Jean Baptiste Francois Pierre Bulliard first described the species as ''Agaricus parasiticus'' in 1791;〔 it was sanctioned under that name by Elias Magnus Fries in his 1822 ''Systema Mycologicum''. Rolf Singer transferred it to ''Asterophora'' in 1951.〔 Synonyms include ''Gymnopus parasiticus'', published by Samuel Frederick Gray in 1821,〔 ''Merulius parasiticus'' by Thomas Purton in 1821, and ''Nyctalis parasitica'' by Elias Fries in 1838.〔 According to the nomenclatural database MycoBank,〔 facultative synonyms (based on a different type) include the following: ''Agaricus umbratus'' described by William Withering in 1796;〔 ''Agaricus pilipes'' described by Sowerby in 1803;〔 and ''Agaricus microphyllus'', described by August Carl Joseph Corda in 1840.〔 ''Asterophora parasitica'' is commonly known as the "parasitic asterophora"〔 or the "Russula parasite".〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Asterophora parasitica」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.